This class covers the procedural aspects of dealing with the Internal Revenue Service, the agency that administers the federal tax system. The focus is from the private practitioner's perspective in assisting clients navigate the daunting administrative requirements. The class offers the following principal subjects:
- Administrative Organization of the IRS.
- The Regulatory Process -- IRS Pronouncements such as Regulations, Revenue Rulings, Technical Advice Memoranda and Private Letter Rulings
- IRS Audits, including use of IRS Administrative Summonses and Statutes of Limitations
Penalties (Civil and Fraud) and Interest- IRS Administrative Appeals
- Civil Tax Litigation with the IRS -- Tax Court, District Court, Court of Federal Claims, Courts of Appeals and United States Supreme Court.
- Collections, including IRS liens and levies
- Federal Tax Crimes, Methods of Proof and Investigative Techniques
- Ethics of Practice in the Tax Procedure Context
Students and prospective students may download the most book here. Other persons interested in federal tax procedure issues may download the book free of charge. I ask those other than my students who download the book to advise me by email that they have downloaded the book and the expected use. I also ask that, if you find any portion of the book that you believes need correction or clarification, please advise me at the same email address.
Townsend Tax Procedure (Fall 2010 - No Footnotes) This is the edition for the 2009 class. The class text has no footnotes. I provide a footnoted edition below, but for class I do not want the students to read the footnotes. Please note that the edition for use in the class has no footnotes. I do have footnote and endnoted versions of the book here but do not recommend them for the class as the footnotes develop thoughts and provide citations that are not important for the class. Townsend Tax Procedure Materials (Fall 2008) These are materials (case and law review articles) that I will ask the Students to read outside the text. I will assign these materials to students in the class. This is the edition for the 2008 class. I have made no changes for 2010. Student Questionnaire For extra reading to round out your tax procedure education (you need to get good at both of these):
Strunk & White, The Elements of Style (4th ed. 2000)
Frankfurt on Bullshit (1st ed. 2005)Strunk & White from Amazon.com Frankfurt from Amazon.com (although an earlier, less bullshit version from the internet can be downloaded here.
FOR REVISIONS OR ERRATA TO THE BOOK, GO TO UPDATE MATERIALS BELOW.
1. The course combines text materials, code sections and case and other materials. The cases are relatively few and are designed to encourage active student participation in the class. Students will be pre-assigned cases for class presentation.
2. The text (non-footnoted version for class) is 502 pages. The text will thus be, on average, less than 50 pages per 2 hour class. There is more reading, however. You should generally read the Code Sections that are cited in the text (not in the footnotes for those who may work from the footnoted or endnoted versions). I expect students to read and understand the key Code Sections. The Code Sections may add an additional 5-10 pages per class (probably less). I also will assign cases and articles for you to read for some classes. The cases and articles are in the download materials above. Cases will be assigned so that students will know in advance when they will be called upon.
3. The classes will not require an extraordinary amount of reading for law school. The classes will, hopefully, require that you think about the larger process of the revenue function of Government and how it interfaces with the citizen. The class is not designed to teach you a lot of nitpicking rules, with exception upon exception. You will suffer that punishment when you become a tax lawyer. Instead, the class will teach you broad principles and introduce you to the highlights of tax procedure. I hope to engage your thinking and reasoning capacities rather than your memorization capacities.
4. The digital files that you download are in Adobe Acrobat format. Many of you will already be familiar with that format because it is ubiquitous in business and on the Code. For best use of the file, you should have a recent version of the free Acrobat Reader (7 or higher) or a version of Adobe Acrobat (the latter of which is not free).
5. In the digital file, you can navigate around in several ways using the Acrobat Reader. First, you can use the bookmarks feature to see an outline of the book (like a table of contents) that you can then click to move to the relevant text.
6. If you prefer to review from a hardcopy, you can print out the materials. My recommendation is that you not print out indiscriminately because the number of pages is great.
The class will be taught on Thursday evenings from 7:30 to 9:10 pm. (if the class determines it wants a ten minute break in the middle, the class will go to 9:20).
| Unit 1 8/26 |
Introduction to Class Ch. 1 Purpose and Scope Ch. 2 Organization and Structure of the Federal Revenue Function Ch. 3 Taxpayer Access to Information - FOIA and the Privacy Act Ch. 4 Confidentiality and Disclosure of Tax Return Information |
| Unit 2 9/2 |
Ch. 5 Returns Read the Williams v. Commissioner and Badaracco Cases Ch. 6 Statutes of Limitation, through p. 116 (up to V. Overpayments on p. 130) Case Assignments: - Badaracco - All Students |
| Unit 3 9/9 |
Ch. 6 Statutes of Limitations balance of Chapter
(starting with p. 130 V. Overpayments) Ch. 7 Interest Case Assignments Brockamp - Fontenot, Ghreizi, Hasan, Kim Estate of Branson - Peters, Rosenthal, Staub, Thomas, Turpen Taylor |
| Unit 4 9/16 |
Ch. 8 Penalties Read Addington, Boyle, and Streber Case Assignments: Addington - Ghreizi, Hasan, Kim Boyle - Fontenot, Peters, Rosenthal Strebert - Staub, Thomas, Turpen |
| Unit 5 9/23 |
Ch. 9 The Examination Function Case Assignments: Powell - Kim, Peters, Hasan Gertner - Fontenot, Rosenthal, Thomas Frederick - Staub, Ghreizi, Turpen |
| Unit 6 9/30 |
Ch. 9 The Examination Function (cover
any carryover matters) |
| 7 10/7 |
Ch. 9 - Finish the Chapter (from p. 326 B. District Courts) |
| 8 10/14 |
Ch. 13 Assessment Procedures Ch. 14 Collection Procedures (to p. 381 - XII. Alternatives to Full Payment) ![]() |
| 9 10/21 |
Ch. 14 (Beginning on p. 381 - XI.
Alternatives to Full Payment) through p. 410 - XVI Collection from Third
Parties) Drye - Fontenot, Staub, Turpen Rodgers - Grhreizi, Rosenthal, Thomas Williams (Sup Ct case) - Hasan, Kim, Peters |
| 10 10/28 |
Ch. 14 (Beginning on p. 410 - XVI Collection from Third Parties) through end of chapter. |
| 11 11/4 |
Ch. 15 Partnership and S Corporation Audit and
Litigation Procedures Ch. 16 Overpayments Ch. 17. Miscellaneous Case Assignments Compaq Computer Cases (Tax Court and Fifth Circuit)- All students |
| 12 11/11 |
Room here to catch up on prior classes Ch. 18 Trends in Enforcement Efforts |
| 13 11/18 |
Function at JAT House (temporary time
slot) Ch. 19 Ethics, Malpractice and Tax Procedure (pp. 486-493) Total text pages - 9 (but see extra reading materials) Read the two articles in the class materials file -- All Students. Richardson, Audit Avoidance via Intent Modification -- Is Fred Corneel onto Something ... or Not, 2001 TNT 131-93 Corneel, Audit Avoidance: A Response to David Richardson, 2001 TNT 131-91 Also read the excerpt from an article I prepared which can be downloaded here. These excerpts track the scenario in the articles and present some other related materials. |
| 14 12/2 |
Review Class Table of Contents Showing Material that Can be Omitted for Examination (To Come) |
| 12/12 | Tax Procedure Exam - |
Errata (page numbers are to the edition without footnotes or endnotes):
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